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Hamass Ideology and Goals

hamass ideology

Hamass Ideology and Goals

Hamas, an acronym for “Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islamiyya” (Islamic Resistance Movement), is a Palestinian political and militant group. It was founded in 1987 during the First Intifada (Palestinian uprising) against Israeli rule in the Occupied Territories.

hamass ideology

Islamic Roots: Hamas derives its ideology from Islam. It views the Palestinian struggle as not just a nationalist battle for territory but also a religious conflict.

Resistance to Israeli Occupation: Central to Hamas’s ideology is resistance to Israeli occupation. The group believes in armed struggle as a means to achieve its goals.
Palestinian Nationalism: While Hamas has a strong religious foundation, it also emphasizes Palestinian nationalism and the importance of Palestinian self-determination.

Goals:

End of Israeli Occupation: One of Hamas’s primary goals is the end of Israeli occupation in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, and East Jerusalem.

Establishment of an Islamic State: Hamas seeks to establish an Islamic state in historic Palestine, which includes present-day Israel.

Right of Return: Hamas emphasizes the right of return for Palestinian refugees who were displaced during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war and their descendants.

Destruction of Israel: In its original charter from 1988, Hamas called for the destruction of the state of Israel. However, in recent years, some Hamas leaders have indicated a willingness to accept a Palestinian state within the 1967 borders, though this remains a contentious issue within the organization.

Social and Welfare Activities: Apart from its political and militant activities, Hamas is also involved in a range of social and welfare activities, particularly in the Gaza Strip. The group runs schools, hospitals, and charitable organizations.

It’s important to note that Hamas’s stance and activities have made it a controversial entity on the global stage. Many countries, including the United States, Israel, Canada, and the European Union, designate Hamas as a terrorist organization due to its involvement in attacks against civilians and its use of suicide bombings. Other countries and organizations, however, engage with Hamas as a legitimate representative of the Palestinian people, particularly since it won the 2006 Palestinian legislative elections.
In conclusion, understanding Hamas requires a nuanced approach that takes into account its religious foundations, political ambitions, and the broader context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
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